There is a study out by John Hopkins University that looks at dropout rates across America. A dropout factory is a high school where 40 percent of the enrolling freshmen don't make it to graduation. Part of it is through transfers, but the majority of those kids are dropouts. There were 22 high schools in Washington State that made the list. I live in Tacoma.
I checked the list of the high schools to see if any were in Tacoma and I was a little shocked.
EVERY REGULAR HIGH SCHOOL IN THIS TOWN IS ON THAT LIST!!!!!!!!!!
There are technically seven high schools in the Tacoma District. Two of those are not regular high schools. One is a fine arts magnet and the other is an alternative school. All five regular high schools in this district were rated as "dropout factories".
Twenty-three percent of the high schools on Washington State's list are in one district and it is every high school in the district.
What is wrong? Who do we blame?
I'm hesitant to put the blame on the teachers although I'm sure that there are some that deserve some blame. Blaming the teachers is easy because they are on the front lines. I think it runs much deeper than that.
According to recent news reports, the state averages about $11,000 per student – give or take. The first response from the school districts is that they need more money. You knew that was coming.
I think it's more than money or a few lousy teachers. The problems run deeper than that.
The only child that we had that attended a Tacoma high school dropped out in the 10th grade. She is a statistic in this mess. To her credit, she went on to get her GED and is now in vocational school.
She dropped out mainly because of the violence. She was attacked in the hallway by another girl. That said, I asked her and her boyfriend what they thought was the reason for such a high dropout rate.
Our daughter said (predictably) that it was the violence, but interestingly, she specifically said black on black violence by black females aimed at other black females. Our daughter is African-American
Her boyfriend is a really nice young man that graduated and has some college behind him. He is African-American as well. He had a different take. He attended two different high schools in town. He attended the same one as our daughter and graduated from another across town. He felt that what they were teaching him wasn't relevant to real life.
My wife and I have discussed the relevancy problem in the past and we agree. Not every kid is college material and that has nothing to do with intelligence. People are different. They have different interests and those interests might lead kids in other directions then college. A kid who wants to be an auto mechanic doesn't need calculus and a kid interested in becoming an accountant is not usually going to want to take metal shop. College is a great goal, but some kids just are not going to go.
The curriculum needs to be relevant to the students and teachers must be enthusiastic. But that isn't the whole problem.
There is no discipline besides having a policeman in the halls. The kids don't respect authority and if the school tries to enforce any, nothing really happens. Maybe they'll get detention, maybe they'll get expelled and maybe the kid really doesn't give a damn because of biggest problem of all and that is parents.
Parents do not support the teachers and the administrators. If the school tries to enforce the rules, parents threaten to sue. They can't hold the kids back, a law suit will entail. Nothing is wrong with their kid, he or she is perfect. There are parents that are on the other end of the spectrum and they are the ones who don't really care. Indeed, some of these kids may not even be living in a home!
However, when you have every one of your schools show up on this list, it isn't just one reason. It means that there is most likely a laundry list of things and it starts with the School board and works its way down.
Everyone on that school board should be voted out and the Superintendent should be fired. The new superintendent should be given two years to turn it around or get the boot. He or she should have experience in turning around a problem district.
Essentially, they need to start from the ground up.
Better yet, they should all just hand in their resignations out of sheer embarrassment.
VW